The path to gynecology is a long and rigorous one, requiring in-depth medical training and intensive specialization. This fact sheet details the various stages of training required to practise this crucial women's health profession.
Stages of gynecology training
Becoming a gynecologist begins with a bachelor's degree, preferably with a major in science. This scientific foundation will be essential for success in medical studies.
After high school
Graduates of the baccalaureate can go on to study :
- Parcours Accès Santé Spécifique (PASS)
- Introduced in 2020 to replace the former Première Années Commune aux Études de Santé (PACES), the PASS is a year of study combining a health major with a minor in another discipline. This structure makes it possible to diversify skills and offer avenues for reorientation.
- Students are assessed on the basis of continuous assessment and final exams
- Those who pass can go on to study in the health sector.
- Those who fail can reorient themselves towards their minor before, if they wish, trying their luck again.
- The PASS approach reduces the pressure of the single PACES exam, while diversifying students' skills.
- The Health Access Licence (L.AS)
- Introduced in 2020 to diversify the range of training courses available in health studies, the L.AS is a course combining any major (law, literature, economics, etc.) with a specific health minor (biology, physiology, etc.).
- At the end of the first, second or third year, and if they have passed the minimum requirements, students can apply for health studies. They then sit specific exams. Depending on their performance, they may be rejected or admitted to the second year of medical school.
- The L.AS allows students to follow a diversified pathway, favoring skills and reorientation.
General medical studies
After the PASS or L.AS (see above), general medical studies are divided into two parts:
- The Diplôme de Formation Générale en Sciences Médicales (DFGSM) : a three-year course (the PASS and L.AS count as the first) comprising theoretical courses in medical sciences and clinical placements in hospitals.
- Diplôme de Formation Approfondie en Sciences Médicales (DFASM): a direct continuation of the DFGSM, this is a three-year course of study incorporating specialist courses and advanced internships in various hospital departments.
End-of-clerkship examinations
During the final year of the second cycle, students must pass a series of exams which, depending on their results and rankings, will enable them to make their choice of specialty, as well as city. Here's the list:
- Épreuves dématérialisées nationales (EDN): these take place in October and account for 60% of the final grade. To pass, students must obtain a mark of at least 14/20 in theoretical knowledge useful to all doctors, regardless of their specialty.
- Objective and Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE): These are held in May and account for 30% of the final grade. They test students' ability to develop clinical reasoning and problem-solving skills. The minimum grade is 10/20.
- Academic progress grade: this continuous assessment takes into account the student's commitment, curriculum, mobility and level of English, and accounts for 10% of the final grade.
Specialization in gynecology
Once they have completed their general medical studies , students specializing in gynecology enter a five-year residency program. This course is divided into theoretical and practical training:
- Theoreticaltraining : interns follow theoretical courses covering the various aspects of gynecology. They attend conferences and congresses to keep abreast of the latest advances and research in the field.
- Practicaltraining : gynecology interns take part in outpatient consultations under the supervision of experienced gynecologists.
In addition, gynecology interns must write and defend a thesis in order to obtain their doctorate. On completion of this specialization, and after validating his or her internships, he or she obtains the Diplôme d'Études Spécialisées en Gynécologie (DES). After 11 years of study to become a gynecologist, the student can officially practice this profession. They can also continue their training by specializing in specific fields such as reproductive medicine, gynecological surgery or gynecological oncology.
Careers and opportunities in gynecology
Status of gynecologists
Young gynecologists registered with the Ordre des Médecins can now apply for jobs as gynecologists. They will also have to choose the status under which they will practice:
- Liberal: the gynecologist works as an independent professional in his or her own practice, or in collaboration with other healthcare professionals. They are autonomous in managing their own schedules, choosing their own equipment and setting their own fees. However, they must assume administrative and financial responsibility for their activity.
- Salaried : gynecologists may be employed by public hospitals, health centers or practices. This gives them access to state-of-the-art medical equipment and job stability, but less autonomy than self-employment.
Would you like to find out more? See our gynecologist salary sheet!
Gynecologists' practice locations
Gynecologists can choose to practice in a variety of locations, including :
- Private practices
- Hospitals and university hospitals
- Private clinics
- Health centers
- Institutes
- Research laboratories
- Humanitarian organizations
In short, gynecology studies are long and demanding. From initial selection via the PASS or L.AS, to specialized training during the internship and subspecializations, each stage is designed to train experts capable of responding to complex needs.
If you enjoyed this article and would like to find out more, take a look at our gynecologist job description!
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Ophthalmologist (M/F) - Laon 02
Liberal
4000 - 8000 per month
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As part of its business expansion, an ophthalmology practice in Laon, in the Aisne department, is actively seeking an ophthalmologist (male or female) for a permanent position. Requirements - Permanent contract - Part-time - 15 days per month The Practice You will join a well-established and locally recognized ophthalmology practice that has been in operation for several years. Additionally, the practice is already well-organized, with a dedicated orthoptist and an administrative staff handling administrative tasks and scheduling appointments. The practice has a steady flow of patients and focuses on non-surgical consultations. Finally, Laon offers a pleasant living environment with local shops and services, as well as easy access to regional highways for convenient travel. Compensation - To be determined during the interview, based on qualifications and experience Responsibilities - Conducting diagnostic and follow-up ophthalmological consultations - Non-surgical management of eye conditions - Prescribing and fitting corrective lenses - Performing and interpreting additional tests available in the office - Working closely with the orthoptist and the administrative staff on a daily basis - Managing and organizing your appointment schedule Benefits - Comprehensive ophthalmic equipment already in place - Orthoptist on staff - Dedicated administrative staff to handle administrative tasks - Limited patient volume - Regular work schedule with a steady pace of 15 days per month - Possibility of starting immediately That little something extra Laon is renowned for its Gothic cathedral and its hilltop old town, offering remarkable panoramic views from the hill and a rich medieval heritage perfect for weekend strolls and exploration. Qualifications Ophthalmologist with a degree from France or the European Union, currently registered or eligible for registration with the French Medical Board. Contact us at: 07.44.71.65.08 or by email at [email protected]. Job Posting Reference: 13189 Candidates from the European Union: Jober Group, the leader in the integration of healthcare professionals in France, provides free support until you begin your practice: - Connecting you with our partner professors - Assistance with registration with the Medical Board - A dedicated consultant to support you Find over 4,000 healthcare job openings on our Jober Group website and mobile app. Take advantage of a network of 1,000 partners throughout France, a team of recruitment experts ready to assist you, and a completely free service that 99% of our candidates are satisfied with.
Gynecologist M/F - Décines-Charpieu 69
Liberal
9000 - 12000 per month
Décines-Charpieu
Job Opening: Gynecologist (M/F) - Décines-Charpieu, 69 Are you looking for a gynecologist position near Décines-Charpieu, in the Rhône region? We have exactly what you need: a private practice within a high-end medical center. About the Facility The medical center is located in a new two-story building spanning 500 m², offering modern, high-end facilities with a garden, terraces for healthcare professionals, and welcoming common areas. In addition, the facility features offices of various sizes tailored to specialists’ needs, dedicated waiting rooms, and an on-site administrative office. The neighborhood is new, vibrant, and centrally located, easily accessible by public transit with the tram just 2 minutes away and only 15 minutes from Lyon, offering a professional and easily accessible work environment. Description and Responsibilities The facility will offer a diverse range of services tailored to your specialty. Your main responsibilities will include: - You will provide care for gynecological and obstetric patients. - You will handle unscheduled care. - You will perform additional procedures relevant to your practice. - You will collaborate with general practitioners, nurses, physical therapists, and other specialists on site to ensure coordinated care. The on-site medical office handles patient check-in, administrative tasks, and some billing for walk-in appointments on weekends. The schedule will be managed through Doctolib, and appointment slots are expected to fill up quickly due to high local demand. Compensation For this position, you will receive a fee ranging from 20% to 30% of your gross revenue, depending on your practice. You may also choose to simply rent your office space. Benefits - Full range of medical equipment: ultrasound, ECG, spirometer - New, high-end 500 m² facility with a garden and terraces - Dedicated administrative staff with two on-site secretaries to handle administrative and logistical tasks - Multidisciplinary work environment and structured medical program - Use of Doctolib software for appointment management - High patient volume from the moment the practice opens, with Doctolib appointment slots booked solid for several weeks - Tram stop 2 minutes away, parking available - Financial benefits: €10,000 ZIP bonus, increased consultation fees for the first two years Qualifications Gynecologist licensed in France or the European Union, currently registered with or eligible for registration with the French Medical Board. Contact us at: 07 44 71 65 08 or by email at [email protected] Job Posting ID: 12056 Find over 4,000 healthcare job openings on our website and the Jober Group mobile app. Take advantage of a network of 1,000 partners throughout France, a team of recruitment experts dedicated to your needs, and a completely free service that 99% of our candidates are satisfied with. Candidates from the European Union: Jober Group, the leader in placing healthcare professionals in France, provides you with free support until you begin your new role: - Connecting you with our partner professors - Assistance with registration with the French Medical Board - A dedicated consultant to support you
Gynecologist (M/F) - Paris 75014
Liberal
140 000 - 220 000 per year
Paris 14e
As part of its business expansion, a healthcare facility in Paris’s 14th arrondissement is seeking a new gynecologist (M/F) to join its private practice. Terms and Conditions - Private practice - Flexible part-time schedule - Minimum of three days per week The Facility You will join a health center located in Paris’s 14th arrondissement. The facility has seven medical offices spread across appropriately sized spaces and promotes a multidisciplinary approach, offering specialties such as general medicine, pediatrics, midwifery, physical therapy, osteopathy, child and adolescent psychiatry, and nutrition. In addition, the administrative office is open on-site Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., and the center handles billing. Compensation - 75% of revenue is shared Responsibilities - General gynecology consultations and women’s health screenings - Contraceptive counseling, preventive care, and screening - Monitoring and coordinating care pathways in collaboration with other healthcare professionals - Participation in programs and consultations focused on women’s and children’s health Benefits - Bright, private offices with windows - On-site administrative support; billing handled by the center - Break room equipped with a microwave - Multidisciplinary environment focused on women and children - Accepts Sector 1 and Sector 2 That little extra The 14th arrondissement offers popular green spaces such as the nearby André-Citroën Park, as well as a vibrant neighborhood life centered around Rue du Commerce, making daily commutes and access to amenities convenient. Qualifications A gynecologist with a degree from France or the European Union, currently registered or eligible for registration with the French Medical Council. Contact us at: 07 44 71 65 08 or by email at [email protected]. Job posting reference: 12646 Candidates from the European Union: Jober Group, the leader in the integration of healthcare professionals in France, provides free support until you begin your practice: - Connecting you with our partner professors - Assistance with registration with the Medical Board - A dedicated consultant to support you Find over 4,000 healthcare job openings on our Jober Group website and mobile app. Take advantage of a network of 1,000 partners throughout France, a team of recruitment experts ready to assist you, and a completely free service that 99% of our candidates are satisfied with.
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