What is an urologist?
Role and responsibilities of the urologist
As with most professions in the medical sector, the urologist's responsibilities are multiple, specialized and demanding. Here's an overview:
- Diagnose urological pathologies: examine symptoms, prescribe complementary tests and establish a precise diagnosis.
- Treating urinary and genital disorders: proposing appropriate treatments, whether medicinal, therapeutic or surgical.
- Perform surgery: operate on kidney stones, urological cancers, prostate pathologies and other severe conditions.
- Provide medical follow-up for patients: monitor the progress of diseases and adjust treatments according to results.
- Prevent urological disorders: inform patients, organize screening campaigns and recommend good health practices.
- Integrate technological advances: exploit innovative techniques such as robotic surgery and advanced imaging.
- Collaborate with other specialists: work in concert with oncologists, gynecologists or nephrologists to ensure comprehensive care.
Diseases and disorders treated by this specialty
Urologists treat a wide variety of pathologies, including
- recurrent urinary tract infections,
- urinary incontinence
- kidney stones
- benign prostatic hyperplasia,
- urological cancers (kidney, bladder, prostate, testicles),
- fertility and male sexuality disorders.
General medical studies
After high school
To enter medical school and consider specializing in urology, it is advisable to have a scientific baccalaureate. Once this diploma is in their pocket, future doctors can choose between two routes to medical school:
- The Parcours Accès Santé Spécifique (PASS)
- Introduced in 2020 to replace the former Première Année Commune aux Études de Santé (PACES), the PASS is a year of study combining a health major with a minor in another discipline. This structure makes it possible to diversify skills and offer avenues for reorientation.
- Students are assessed on the basis of continuous assessment and final exams.
- Those who pass can go on to study in the health sector.
- Those who fail can reorient themselves towards their minor before, if they so wish, trying their luck again.
- The PASS approach reduces the pressure of the former PACES exam, while diversifying students' skills.
- The Licence with Health Access (L.AS)
- Introduced in 2020 to diversify the range of training courses available in health studies, the L.AS is a course combining any major (law, humanities, economics, etc.) with a specific health minor (biology, physiology, etc.).
- At the end of the first, second or third year, and if they have passed the minimum requirements, students can apply for health studies. They then sit specific exams. Depending on their performance, they may be rejected or admitted to the second year of medical school.
- The L.AS allows students to follow a diversified pathway, favoring skills and reorientation.
General medical studies
Once admitted to the Faculty of Medicine, studies take place in two successive cycles:
- The Diplôme de Formation Générale en Sciences Médicales (DFGSM): This three-year course (including the first year of PASS or L.AS) includes theoretical instruction in the basic sciences and initial hospital internships.
- Diplôme de Formation Approfondie en Sciences Médicales (DFASM): These three additional years offer more specific training and more hospital internships in various specialties.
The Examen Classant National (ECN)
After six years of study, students sit the National Classifying Examination (ECN). Their ranking determines their eligibility for the specialization of their choice, including urology.
Specialization in urology
Once students have completed their general medical studies and selected a specialty in urology, they embark on a five-year internship that includes :
- Theoretical training covering all aspects of urology, with participation in seminars and scientific conferences.
- Practical training, enabling them to perform surgery and manage a variety of urological pathologies in different hospital departments.
At the end of their training, interns must write and defend a thesis to obtain their Doctorate in Medicine. They then validate their Diplôme d'Études Spécialisées (DES) in urology, enabling them to practice as specialists and apply for urology job vacancies.
Further training
After obtaining their DES and registering with the Ordre des Médecins, urologists can choose to further specialize by taking additional courses such as:
- Pediatric urology,
- Urological oncology,
- Robotic and minimally invasive surgery,
- Andrology and Reproductive Medicine.
These specializations can be validated by University Diplomas (DU) or Inter-University Diplomas (DIU), depending on the skills required.
So, while the path to becoming a urologist is demanding, it offers many rewarding career prospects in a constantly evolving medical field.
Contents of urology studies
Urology studies cover several key areas:
- Anatomy and physiology: in-depth understanding of the urinary and male genital systems, including the kidneys, bladder, prostate, urethra and testes.
- Urological pathologies: learning about common conditions such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, benign prostatic hyperplasia, erectile dysfunction and urological cancers.
- Diagnostic methods: mastery of clinical examinations, medical imaging (ultrasound, MRI, CT), urodynamic tests and biopsies.
- Surgical techniques: training in endoscopic, laparoscopic and robot-assisted procedures for the treatment of tumors, urinary obstructions and malformations.
- Management of medical and post-operative treatments: prescription of medication, follow-up of patients after surgery and support for chronic pathologies.
- Prevention and screening: role in raising awareness of urological cancers, functional disorders and infections.
This program enables future urologists to develop solid practical and theoretical skills for effective patient management.
Career prospects after urology studies
Working in a public hospital or private clinic
A urologist can work in a university hospital (CHU), a public hospital or a private clinic. As a hospital practitioner, he or she is responsible for patient care, performs surgical procedures and participates in on-call duty. In the private sector, they benefit from better material conditions and a more flexible working environment, but with a higher profitability requirement.
Hospital practice also enables urologists to work in multidisciplinary teams, facilitating the exchange of expertise with other specialists, notably oncologists, radiologists and anesthetists. Public hospitals also offer the opportunity to participate in clinical research, contributing to the advancement of medical knowledge in urology.
Private practice
Private practice allows urologists to organize their time and patient base according to their own criteria. He or she may work in a solo practice or in a group with other specialists. Although this mode of practice offers greater autonomy, it requires considerable administrative and financial management.
In private practice, the urologist is also responsible for building up patient loyalty and managing medical equipment, which requires a substantial initial investment. However, they enjoy greater flexibility in their therapeutic and organizational choices, which can translate into a better quality of professional and personal life.
To find out more, take a look at our urologist salary sheet.
Progression to positions of responsibility or teaching positions
With experience, a urologist can advance to positions such as hospital department head, clinic director or university professor. These roles require not only clinical expertise, but also management and training skills. As a teacher, he or she will contribute to the transmission of knowledge to future generations of doctors and participate in scientific research in urology.
Urologists in positions of responsibility may also be involved in directing research projects, drawing up medical recommendations and managing hospital teams. In addition, those who choose to join scientific committees or professional associations will be able to influence advances and practices in their field.
To find out more, see our urologist job description.
This offer may be of interest to you
Jober can accompany you on your next professional adventure. Take a look at our special offer.
Urologist M/F - Marseille 7e
Liberal
4000 - 8000 per month
Marseille 7e
As part of the development of its activity, a medical facility in the seventh arrondissement of Marseille, in the Bouches-du-Rhône region, is looking for a new urologist M/F on a self-employed basis. Terms and conditions - Private practice - Full time preferred - No minimum number of days required - Flexible working hours The structure You will be joining a fast-growing premium medical organization in Marseille, which already has two centers in the city center. The premises are modern and spacious, designed to provide a comfortable environment for practitioners and patients alike. What's more, the structure provides a complete administrative organization to preserve the practitioners' medical autonomy and optimize their medical time. The secretariat is on hand 7/7, and accounting support is provided to facilitate installation and practice. The model is designed to combine the advantages of salaried employment with the freedom and income of self-employment, without the usual administrative constraints. You'll have no minimum number of days, no volume obligations, and no hierarchy. The center already has a dozen different specialties in practice, and is expanding month by month. Your remuneration - Retrocession of between 25% and 30% gross of sales, depending on equipment used Assignments - Consultations and patient follow-up - Perform and interpret examinations - Prescription and follow-up of additional investigations - Coordination with other specialists - Contribute to the establishment's medical projects The benefits - Modern, spacious premises - Medical equipment paid for by the facility - 7/7 secretarial support and two executive assistants - Full administrative management and accounting support - Organizational freedom and no volume obligations - Sector 1 and sector 2 acceptance - Help with setting up and administrative procedures The little extra The seventh arrondissement is one of the most sought-after areas in the city of Marseille, ideally located by the sea and just a few minutes from the Old Port. You'll enjoy a privileged living environment, combining residential serenity and urban dynamism, with direct access to the Corniche Kennedy and its Mediterranean panoramas. What's more, the immediate proximity of the Prado beaches and the Parc Borély will provide you with valuable moments of rejuvenation, enabling you to balance your professional activity with your quality of life. Profile required Urologist qualified in France or the European Union, registered or eligible for registration with the Ordre des Médecins. Contact us on: 07 44 71 65 08 or by e-mail at [email protected] Ad reference: 12658 Candidates from the European Union: Jober Group, leader in the integration of healthcare professionals in France, supports you free of charge right up to the start of your activity: - Introduction to our partner teachers - Follow-up for registration with the French Medical Association - Dedicated consultant to support you Find over 4,000 healthcare job offers on our Jober Group website and mobile application. Benefit from a network of 1,000 partners throughout France, a team of recruitment experts at your service, and a totally free service that 99% of our candidates are satisfied with.
Urologist M/F - Marseille 1st
Liberal
4000 - 8000 per month
Marseille 1er
As part of the development of its activities, a medical facility in the first arrondissement of Marseille, in the Bouches-du-Rhône region, is looking for a new urologist M/F to work on a self-employed basis. Terms and conditions - Private practice - Full time preferred - No minimum number of days required - Flexible working hours The structure You will be joining a fast-growing premium medical organization in Marseille, which already has two centers in the city center. The premises are modern and spacious, designed to provide a comfortable environment for practitioners and patients alike. What's more, the structure provides a complete administrative organization to preserve the practitioners' medical autonomy and optimize their medical time. The secretariat is on hand 7/7, and accounting support is provided to facilitate installation and practice. The model is designed to combine the advantages of salaried employment with the freedom and income of self-employment, without the usual administrative constraints. You'll have no minimum number of days, no volume obligations, and no hierarchy. The center already has a dozen different specialties in practice, and is expanding month by month. Your remuneration - Retrocession of between 25% and 30% gross of sales, depending on equipment used Assignments - Consultations and patient follow-up - Perform and interpret examinations - Prescription and follow-up of additional investigations - Coordination with other specialists - Contribute to the establishment's medical projects The benefits - Modern, spacious premises - Medical equipment paid for by the facility - 7/7 secretarial support and two executive assistants - Full administrative management and accounting support - Organizational freedom and no volume obligations - Sector 1 and sector 2 acceptance - Help with setting up and administrative procedures The little extra The first arrondissement is the beating heart of the city of Marseille, ideally served by public transport and just a few minutes from the Old Port. Here, you'll find a dynamic living environment, ideal for balancing professional activity and quality of life, with a remarkable cultural and gastronomic offering. What's more, the immediate proximity of the Mediterranean coastline and the calanques (rocky inlets) will ensure that you have plenty of time to recharge your batteries, just moments away from where you work. Profile required Urologist qualified in France or the European Union, registered or eligible for registration. Contact us on: 07.44.71.65.08 or by e-mail at [email protected]. Ad reference: 12659 Candidates from the European Union: Jober Group, leader in the integration of healthcare professionals in France, supports you free of charge right up to the start of your activity: - Introduction to our partner teachers - Follow-up for registration with the French Medical Association - Dedicated consultant to support you Find over 4,000 healthcare job offers on our Jober Group website and mobile application. Benefit from a network of 1,000 partners throughout France, a team of recruitment experts at your service, and a totally free service that 99% of our candidates are satisfied with.
Urologist M/F - Villeneuve la Garenne 92
Liberal
4000 - 8000 per month
Villeneuve-la-Garenne
We are recruiting a Urologist M/F to join a multidisciplinary medical establishment located in Villeneuve-la-Garenne in the Hauts-de-Seine department, as part of a private practice. Terms and conditions - Private practice - Free organization according to availability - Opening hours: 8am to midnight on weekdays and 8:30am to 5pm at weekends) The structure This is a new-generation multidisciplinary medical center offering a comprehensive range of services, including specialized medicine, unscheduled medicine, sleep medicine and women's medicine. The 400 m² center features dedicated areas for consultations, technical procedures and rest, plus an on-site secretariat. In addition, accessibility is facilitated by its proximity to major roads and the presence of a parking lot. Remuneration - Up to 70% gross of sales Duties - Specialized urological consultations adapted to your activity - Perform and interpret ultrasound scans and other examinations on the technical platform - Handle unscheduled consultations and minor emergencies according to site organization - Collaboration with other specialists and coordination of care paths - Development of specific activities within the facility - Participation in exchanges with local hospital structures and networks The advantages - Modern, spacious 400 m² center - On-site secretarial and administrative services - Dedicated medical assistants for pre-consultation and examination support - High-performance software for seamless practice - High patient flow and diversity of activities - Easy access via main roads and parking lot - Professional civil liability and professional association fees covered Our equipment - ECG - Ultrasound - ECG and blood pressure Holter - Spirometer - Stress test - Biological examination platform (BU, ECBU) A little something extra The center is located on the banks of the Seine, in the immediate vicinity of Paris and the business district, offering quick access to transport and opportunities for riverside walks for your moments of relaxation. Profile required Urologist qualified in France or the European Union, registered or eligible for registration. Contact us Contact us on: 07.44.71.65.08 or by e-mail at [email protected] Ad reference: 12549 Candidates from the European Union: Jober Group, leader in the integration of healthcare professionals in France, provides you with free support right up to the start of your activity - Contact with our partner teachers - Follow-up for registration with the French Medical Association - Dedicated consultant to support you Find over 4,000 healthcare job offers on our Jober Group website and mobile application. Benefit from a network of 1,000 partners throughout France, a team of recruitment experts at your service, and a totally free service that 99% of our candidates are satisfied with.
See all available offers for this category


